Making maple syrup
March 2020
Below is a photographic description of the slow process that is making 12 trees' sap pancake-friendly .
1- Tap the trees
I had 12 maple trees. It's important to not tap two years in a row for recuperation purposes.
2- Collect the sap
Depending on the tree, a bucket can fill up in less than a day! Trees drip fastest at the beginning of spring.
3- Build the sugar shack
Complete with filtering station, gas-powered hot plate and the biggest cauldron available. I had to build it far from any house, since the sweet vapour can stick easily.
4- Filter
A paper or coffee filter does the trick. Watch out for bugs!
5-Bring to boil
It took about an hour to being boiling a litre of sap.
6-Simmer for about a day
And now the long part begins: evaporating 40 parts of water for 1 part of syrup.
7-Finish evaporating
To get exactly 104° C, I used a candy thermometer. It's also important to check viscosity with a spoon (not super quantitative but a satisfactory approximation for a physicist).
6-Store well and enjoy
To delay rotting, I used sealed mason jars. Best enjoyed with pancakes!